Day 22 According to My Schedule

7^th May 2020 Syllabus

English

Exercise 1

ایک روز نیوٹن اپنے باغ میں بیٹھا ہوا تھا۔ اس کے سامنے سیبوں کا ایک درخت تھا۔ اتفاق سے ایک سیب درخت سے ٹوٹ کر اس کے سامنے گرا۔ نیوٹن کو یکایک ایک خیال سوجھا۔ اس نے اپنے دل میں کہا "یہ سیب زمین پر کیوں گرا ہے؟ آسمان کی طرف کیوں نہیں اڑ گیا؟ ضرور اس کی کوئی وجہ ہے آخر بڑی سوچ بچار کے بعد وہ اس نتیجے پر پہنچا کہ زمین پر چیز کو اپنی طرف کھینچتی ہے۔ اس نے یہ بھی دریافت کیا کہ صرف زمین ہی نے سیب کو اپنی طرف نہیں کھینچا بلکہ سیب نے بھی زمین کو اپنی طرف کھینچا ہے اور یہ سائنس کی دنیا میں ایک حیرت انگیز دریافت تھی۔ جس نے ایک انقلاب برپا کر دیا۔

One day Newton was sitting in his garden. There was an apple tree in front of him. By chance an apple fell before him from a tree. Suddenly Newton hit upon an idea. He said to himself, “Why as this apple fallen on the earth, and not flown to the sky?” At last, he came to the conclusion after great thinking, that the earth pulls everything towards itself. He also discovered that not only the earth had the apple towards itself but also the apple had pulled the earth. It was a wonderful discovery in the world of science which brought about a revolution.

Exercise 2

ایک دفعہ تین دوست دریا کے کنارے ہوا خوری کر رہے تھے۔ وہ تینوں کے تینوں بہت بے وقوف تھے۔ اچانک ان میں سے ایک بول اٹھا "دوستو اگر دریا میں آگ لگ جائے تو بیچاری مچھلیاں کہاں جائیں گی؟" دوسرا بول اٹھا "کیا اس سوال کا جواب بھی کوئی مشکل ہے؟ وہ درختوں پر چڑھ جائیں گی" پہلے نے تیسرے سے پوچھا "بتاؤ بھی تمہاری کیا رائے ہے؟" اس نے کہا "دنیا میں تم دونوں جیسا بیوقوف کوئی نہیں ہے۔ ارے احمقو! کیا وہ گائے بھینسیں ہیں کہ درختوں پر چڑھ جائیں گی؟ وہ تو خود ہی آگ بجھا لیں گی۔"

Once three friends were airing on the bank of a river. All of three were very foolish. Suddenly one of them spoke, “Friends! Where will the poor fish go if the river catches fire?” The second said, “Is the answer to this question difficult? They will climb up the trees.” The firs asked the third, “Tell me what is your opinion?” He said, “There is not so foolish in the world as both of you are. O block heads! Are they cows and buffaloes that they will climb up the trees?” They will put out the fire themselves.”

Exercise 3

ایک بوڑھا کسان اپنے کھیت میں آم کے پودے لگا رہا تھا۔ اتفاق سے نوشیرواں کا ادھر سے گزر ہوا۔ بادشاہ نے کہا "بڑے میاں! یہ درخت تو بہت دنوں بعد پھل لائیں گے تم ان کو لگانے میں اتنی محنت کیوں کر رہے ہو؟ ان کے پھل دینے تک تو تم مر جاؤ گے۔" کسان نے جواب دیا "بادشاہ سلامت! میرے باپ دادا نے درخت لگائے اور ہم نے ان کے پھل کھائے۔ اب ہم درخت لگائیں گے اور ہمارے بیٹے پوتے پھل کھائیں گے۔" یہ سن کر بادشاہ ہنس پڑا اور اس کی عقل مندی کی تعریف کی۔

An old farmer was planting mango trees in his field. By chance Nourshervan happened is “O oldman! These trees will bear fruit in many days. Why are you working so hard in planting them? You will die until they bear fruit.” The farmer answered “O king! My forefathers planted the trees and we ate their fruit. Now we plant trees and our descendants will eat fruit. Hearing this the King laughed and praised his wisdom.

Exercise 4

ایک دفعہ ایک گاؤں میں آگ لگ گئی۔ لوگ جان بچانے کی خاطر اپنے گھروں سے باہر نکل گئے۔ اس گاؤں میں دو ہمسائے رہتے تھے۔ ان میں سے ایک اندھا تھا اور دوسرا لنگڑا۔ کسی نے انکی مدد نہ کی لیکن اندھے کو خوب سوجھی۔ اس نے لنگڑے سے کہا "بچنا ہے تومیری بات مان"۔ لنگڑا بولا "حاضر ہوں" اندھے نے لنگڑے کو اپنے کندھوں پر بٹھایا اور کہا "آؤ۔ آنکھیں تمہاری اور ٹانگیں میری۔" اس طرح دونوں نے اپنی جانیں بچا لیں۔"

Once a village caught fire. The people went out of their homes to save their lives. There lived two neighbours in that village. One of them was blind and other was lame. No one helped them. But the blind man hit upon a nice plan. He said to the lame man, “Act upon my advice if you want to save your life.” The lame man said, “I am prepared.” The blind man on his shoulders and said, “Let us go. Eyes are yours and legs are mine.” In this way they saved their lives.”

---------------------------From Imtiazi English Translation   

My Twenty Second Day Preparation According to My Schedule

General Knowledge

Topic: Five Countries

Morocco:

·        Morocco is a Muslim country in North Africa. It is bordered by Algeria, Western Sahara (claimed by Morocco) and some cities like Ceuta governed by Spain. It has coastline along with Mediterranean Sea and Atlantic Ocean

·        Rabat is the capital city while Casablanca is the largest city of Morocco

·        Moroccan Dirham is its official currency while Arabic and Berber are official languages. Morocco shares maritime border with Spain

·        It got independence from April 1956 from France. Saddaddine Othmani is the Prime Minister of Morocco and Muhammed VI is the current Monarch

·        DST is the intelligence agency of Morocco and Maghreb Arab Press is the news agency of Morocco

·        First Islamic Conference held in Rabat in 1969 and the most Islamic Conferences held in Morocco

·        Morocco is also known as Fas (as Fes City of Morocco was its former capital). Morocco is also known as the land of sun sets or the land of god

Malaysia:

·        Malaysia is a Muslim country in ASEAN having population of 32500000 approx. It has an area of 330803 square km approx.

·        Malay is its official language. Kuala Lumpur is the capital while Putrajaya is administrative capital

·        Ringgit is its official currency

·        It got independence from UK in 1957 and current Monarch of Malaysia is Abdul Hajjaj. Current Prime minister of Malaysia is Muhyuddin Yasin

·        Parliament of Malaysia includes Dewan Negara (Senate) and Dewan Rakyat (House of Representatives)

·        Malaysian Prime minister Mahateer Muhammad came in Pakistan on 23^rd March 2019.

·        Malaya was the former name of Malaysia. MEIO is secret agency of Malaysia while Bernama is news agency of the country

·        Azlan Shah Hockey Tournament is held in Kuala Lumpur Malaysia

Maldives:

·        Maldives is a small island country in Indian ocean having a small area of 298 square km and population almost 0.5 million

·        It is the smallest country in Asian Continent by area. Male is its Capital which is also called King’s island

·        Dhivehi is its official language. Maldivian Rufiya is its official currency

·        It got independence from UK in 1965and current President of Maldives is Ibrahim Mohamed Solih

·        Diva Kudha or Diva Khanbar is the former name of Maldives. People’s Majlis is the name of Parliament of the country

·        Ex PM Nawaz Sharif visited Maldives in July 2017

Mali:

·        Mali is a landlocked Muslim country in West Africa having an area of just over 1200000 square km approx. and population of 19.2 million

·        It got independence from France in June 1960 but Senegal was the part of Mali that time. Republic of Mali formed in September 1960

·        Bamako is its capital. West African CFA Franc is its official currency. French is its official language

·        Ibrahim Boubacar Keita is current President of Mali. A large area of Mali is covered by Sahara Desert

·        Mali was formerly known as French Sudan

·        Famous City Timbuktu is located in Mali

Malta:

·        Malta is a small island country in Mediterranean Sea. It has land area of 316 square km and population of 0.5 million. It is the fifth most densely populated country in the world

·        Valletta is the capital of the country. Maltese and English are official languages. Euro is its official currency

·        It got independence from UK in September 1964. Robert Abela is the prime minister of Malta

·        Mdina or Melita is the former name of Malta.

·        It shares maritime border with (Sicily) Italy and Libya

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